After a conclave of merely two daysâa shock in itselfâa far greater shock emerged when the white smoke billowing out into the skies over Vatican City heralded the election of the first American ever to hold the papacy.
Robert Prevost, born in Chicago, holds in his hands the keys to the kingdom of Catholics as the âVicar of Christâ.
CNN, reporting on one of the least-predicted outcomes the College of Cardinals could have produced, said that the United States has long been considered too powerful: militarily, culturally, and diplomatically to be afforded the honor of leading the Catholic Church.
But Prevost, who considers himself a missionary at heart, is very much a child of the world. In fact, he was termed the âleast Americanâ of the US cardinals.
Pope Leo XIV is also a Peruvian citizen, having held the position of bishop during a 20-year stay in the South American country. Two years ago, Pope Francis appointed him to prefect for the Dicastery for Bishops at the Vatican. Speaking fluent Italian, he delivered the first speech of his papacy in the language of Rome. (Watch the speech belowâŠ)
Following the appointment, in an interview with Vatican News, Prevost, then 67, said of himself âI still consider myself a missionaryâmy vocation, like that of every Christian, is to be a missionary, to proclaim the Gospel wherever one is.â
Additionally, the revolutionary papal tenure of his predecessor, Pope Francis, whose acclaim and whose own words were on the new Popeâs lips within two minutes of his first speech as the leader of the Vatican, saw in Prevost the capability of leadership.
Francis ârespected him and thought of him very highly,â according to CNNâs Vatican correspondent Christopher Lamb. âClearly Pope Francis saw in him somethingâhe saw him as a capable leader.â
Multiple news outlets report that itâs expected Prevost will carry on much of Francisâ work and reforms, which were some of the most impactful in the modern history of the Church, but also controversial.
For example, in the same Vatican News interview, Prevost was asked what he thought of Francisâ decision to include three women in the Dicastery for Bishops.
âI think their appointment is more than just a gesture on the part of the Pope to say that there are now women here, too. There is a real, genuine, and meaningful participation that they offer at our meetings when we discuss the dossiers of candidates,â he replied.
As for his papal name, Leo, it follows from Leo XIII who was known as the âWorkerâs Popeâ in reference to his 1891 encyclical Rarum novarum, which outlined the rights of workers to a fair wage, safe working conditions, and the formation of trade unions, while affirming the rights to property and free enterprise.
IN MEMORY OF FRANCIS:
The Vatican described the new Leo as the first pope from the Order of Saint Augustine, for which he served two six-year terms as Prior General, the first pope from North America, the first pope born after World War II, and the first pope from an English-speaking country since Adrian IV in the 12th century.
For certain heâs the first pope to ever graduate from Villanova. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree in mathematics in 1977 from the school founded by the Augustinians (the Order of Saint Augustine). Heâs also a Chicago White Sox baseball fan.
Approximately 5 minutes into his speech, Saint Peterâs Square fell silent as the new pope paused, and, changing from Italian to Spanish, he beamed a smile and said âand now a greeting in Spanish to the people of my Diocese of Chiclayo, Peru.â
âTo all you brothers and sisters of Rome, of Italy, of the world, we want to be a sinodal church, a church that walks forward, a church that always seeks peace, a church that always seeks to be close to those who suffer,â she added, switching back to Italian.
WATCH the speech below with a translator courtesy of CBSâŠ